![]() Future research examining its phenomenology and clinical/neural correlates could bring about positive clinical implications as well as adapted therapeutic applications.Īuditory verbal hallucinations Bipolar disorder Major depressive disorder Mood disorders.Ĭopyright © 2015 Elsevier B.V. Methodological challenges relating to fluctuations in mood states and limited use of validated instruments, coupled with post-episode recall bias, pose as specific barriers to the collection of meaningful phenomenological information.ĪVHs remains a central but largely understudied symptom in BD and MDD. Hallucinations, such as hearing voices or seeing things that arent there. They can involve hearing voices or sounds that others do not hear. A single known neuroimaging study has suggested increased fronto-temporal connectivity relating to AVHs in BD. Signs and symptoms of schizoaffective disorder depend on the type bipolar or depressive type and may include, among others: Delusions having false, fixed beliefs, despite evidence to the contrary. Schizophrenia: Auditory hallucinations are most commonly associated with schizophrenia. When psychotic features were examined, persecutory and grandiose delusions were especially common in BD (though the latter did not necessarily occur in conjunction with AVHs). After applying a pre-defined set of inclusion criteria, 14 eligible peer-reviewed publications were accepted for further analysis. Despite the large body of research on the neural correlates of AH in SZ, the pathophysiology underlying AH remains unclear. The current paper aims to draw together and provide a critical overview of existing studies of AVHs in BD and MDD.Ī systematic review was undertaken using the search terms 'hallucinations' or 'hearing voices' in conjunction with 'bipolar disorder', 'mania' or 'manic-depressive' or 'major depressive disorder' or 'depression' or 'affective disorder' or 'mood disorder'. Auditory hallucinations (AH) are typically associated with schizophrenia (SZ), but they are also prevalent in bipolar disorder (BD). 3 Brain and Psychological Sciences Research Centre (BPs圜), Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, VIC, Australia Monash Alfred Psychiatry Research Centre (MAPrc), The Alfred Hospital and Monash University School of Psychology and Psychiatry, Melbourne, VIC, Australia Psychiatry, St Vincent's Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.Īuditory verbal hallucinations (AVHs) are not uncommon in bipolar disorder (BD) and major depressive disorder (MDD), but there has been scant research in the area.Electronic address: 2 Brain and Psychological Sciences Research Centre (BPs圜), Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, VIC, Australia Monash Alfred Psychiatry Research Centre (MAPrc), The Alfred Hospital and Monash University School of Psychology and Psychiatry, Melbourne, VIC, Australia. 1 Brain and Psychological Sciences Research Centre (BPs圜), Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, VIC, Australia Monash Alfred Psychiatry Research Centre (MAPrc), The Alfred Hospital and Monash University School of Psychology and Psychiatry, Melbourne, VIC, Australia. ![]()
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